![]() Periodontal disease damages these tissues and bones, leaving open spaces around the teeth that we call pockets. In a healthy mouth, the teeth are firmly surrounded by gum tissue and securely supported by the bones of the jaw. Following is a list of common types of periodontal surgery: We will recommend the procedure that is best suited to the condition of your teeth and gums. If the tissue or bone surrounding your teeth is too damaged to be repaired with non-surgical treatment, several surgical procedures are available to prevent severe damage and to restore a healthy smile. Even after a successful scaling and root planing, if you don't attend to your teeth properly, it's quite likely that you'll develop gum disease again. In order to keep your teeth in good shape and resist future occurrences of gum disease, you must brush and floss daily, eat a healthy diet, avoid tobacco use, and have regular dental checkups. However, as with any dental procedure, after-care is vital. If you address your gum disease before it becomes severe, scaling and root planing may be the only treatment you need. This provides a healthy, clean surface that makes it easier for the gum tissue to reattach to the tooth. Then, the rough surface of the tooth and the root are smoothed out (planed). The first line of defense against gum disease is a unique type of cleaning called “scaling and root planing.” In this procedure, an ultrasonic cleaning device is used to remove plaque and tartar from your teeth where regular cleaning devices can't reach: under the gum line, on the tooth, and around the root. However, in more serious cases, surgery may be necessary. We always start with the least invasive options, which are non-surgical. If you've been diagnosed with gum disease, there are a variety of treatment options depending on the details of your situation and the severity of the problem.
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